l carnitine tmao koeth 2013 nature medicine Trimethylamine-N-Oxide (TMAO) as a Rising-Star Metabolite: Implications for Human Health γ-Butyrobetaine Is a Proatherogenic Intermediate
Butyrobetaine Is a Proatherogenic Intermediate in Gut Microbial Metabolism of L Carnitine to TMAO ScienceDirect Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis PMC Trimethylamine N Oxide in Aquatic Foods Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry Effects of choline metabolitetrimethylamine N oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease Frontiers Dietary allicin reduces transformation of L carnitine to TMAO through impact on gut microbiota ScienceDirect
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